学生对早期运动教育的看法

Eligiusz Madejski, M. Majer, Jacek Szalewski, Roger Madejski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

低年级学生参加体育课主要是为了娱乐,也有情感和功利的原因。对于这个教育阶段的许多学生来说,参加体育课是他们参加有组织的体育活动的唯一形式。因此,运动活动应该为孩子们提供不同类型的体验机会,并激励他们进行体育活动。这项研究的目的是了解学龄前学生对体育活动的看法。材料与方法:研究对象为7-10岁的学生256名,其中女生128名,男生128名。采用开放式分类访谈法收集实证资料。结果:调查结果显示,绝大多数孩子对参加体育活动持积极态度。学生们最喜欢团队游戏和各种练习。近9%的被调查者对课堂上缺乏纪律以及同学在练习中不遵守公平竞争原则感到不满。这种不满随着年龄的增长而增加。被调查者对游泳课没有表现出多大兴趣,9-10岁年龄组对游泳课根本没有兴趣。结论:绝大多数学生,无论年龄大小,都愿意参加体育活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Students’ opinions on motor activities in early school education
Introduction: Lower grades students participate in Physical Education lessons mainly for pleasure, as well as for emotional and utilitarian reasons. For many students at this educational stage their attendance in Physical Education classes is the only form of participation in organized physical activity. Therefore, motor activities should provide children with the opportunity for experiences of different kind and motivate them to physical activity. The aim of the research was to find out what are the opinions of early school students on physical activities. Material and methods: The research covered 256 students at the age of 7-10, 128 girls and 128 boys. The method of open categorized interview was applied to collect the empirical material. Results: The results of the survey have shown that the vast majority of children expressed their positive opinions on their participation in physical activities. The students enjoyed team games and various exercises most. Nearly 9% of the examined were dissatisfied with the lack of discipline during the lesson and not observing fair play principles by their classmates during exercises. The said dissatisfaction increased with age. The examined did not show much interest in swimming classes, and the 9-10 age group showed no interest in them at all. Conclusions: The large majority of students, irrespective of their age, are willing to participate in motor activities.
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