前牙槽大小与不同矢状颌关系的关系

Abdul Jabbar, M. Nazir, Maryam Mushtaq, Romesa Khero, Permanand, Muzaffar Qayum Khan Ghouri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

和矢状颚的关系。方法:本横断面研究于2018年8月至2019年1月在Jamshoro Liaquat医学与健康科学大学牙科研究所正畸科进行。患者包括年龄在18岁到30岁之间的男女。根据ANB角度,将所有受试者分为三类:(I类= ANB角度值在1°至4°之间),(II类= ANB角度值> 5°)和(III类= ANB角度值<1°)。为了便于分析,所有数据都记录在performance中。结果:共纳入90例患者;平均年龄21.12+3.47岁,女性占52.2%。矢状面ⅱ组后上牙槽槽平均宽度为12.69±5.52,p值为0.058。I类和III类患者的平均前牙槽高度显著高于II类患者,p值为0.028。平均下前牙槽槽宽度与矢状位分型相关性不显著,p值为0.343。平均前上肺泡宽度和后下肺泡宽度与矢状位分型相关性不显著,p值也不显著。矢状面II类和III类与女性显著相关,p值为0.021,而I类与男性显著相关,p值为0.021。结论:不同垂直和矢状颌的前牙槽骨尺寸有显著的相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association of Anterior Alveolar Dimensions with Different Sagittal Jaw Relationships
and sagittal jaw relationship. Methodology: This Cross-sectional study took place in Orthodontic Department, Institute of Dentistry, Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences, Jamshoro, from August 2018 to January 2019. Patients of both genders ranging in age from 18 to 30 years were included. All the subjects, as per ANB angle, were grouped into three categories as (Class I = value between 1° and 4° for ANB angle), (Class II = value > 5° for ANB angle) and (Class III= value <1° for ANB angle). All the data was recorded in the Performa for the purpose of analysis. Results: A total of 90 patients were studied; their average age was 21.12+3.47 years and 52.2% were females. Mean upper posterior alveolus width was significantly higher in sagittal class II as 12.69 ± 5.52 than in sagittal class I and III p-value 0.058. The mean upper anterior alveolus height was found to be significantly greater in class I and III in contrast to class II p-value 0.028. Mean lower anterior alveolus width was insignificantly related with sagittal classification, p-value 0.343. Mean upper anterior alveolus width and lower posterior alveolus width were insignificantly related to sagittal classification, and the p-value were quite insignificant. Sagittal class II and III were significantly associated with female gender 0.021, while class I was linked to male gender p-value 0.021. Conclusion:  There was a significant association between dimensions of anterior alveolar among different vertical and sagittal jaw association.
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