超短激光脉冲作用下氢原子居群动力学的数值模拟

V. Derbov, N. I. Teper
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摘要

本文报道了在超短激光脉冲驱动下氢原子内部居群动力学的研究结果。根据脉冲的持续时间和形状,用数值方法研究了产生具有高轨道量子数和高磁量子数的里德伯态波包的可能性。利用离散谱和连续谱的大量基态,用薛定谔方程的直接数值解模拟了波包的形成。连续谱近似为由小波数间隔隔开的大量有限状态。考虑了角动量增大的条件及其在系统中的投影。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Numerical modeling of dynamics of populations in hydrogen atom under the action of ultra-short laser pulses
We present the results of the research of population dynamics in a hydrogen atom driven by the ultra-short laser pulses. The possibility to produce a wave packet of Rydberg states with high values of orbital and magnetic quantum numbers is studied numerically depending on duration and shape of a pulse. The wave packet formation is simulated by direct numerical solution of the Schrodinger equation using a large number of basis states both of discrete and continuous spectrum. The continuous spectrum is approximated by a large finite number of states separated by a small wavenumber interval. The conditions of increasing of angular momentum and its projection in system are considered.
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