双燃料氢发动机工作过程的计算研究

A. Kuleshov, M. Gordin, V. Markov, F. B. Barchenko, F. Karpets
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从替代原料。氢被认为是一种很有前途的替代燃料。利用Diesel-RK软件包,对D-245型燃气柴油机供氢对工作流程的影响进行了计算研究。计算了该发动机的柴油循环及其供氢量分别为5、10、20、40、60、80%时的气-柴油循环(考虑到柴油和氢气燃烧热的差异)。当向燃烧室提供40%的氢气时,柴油发动机的最大等效效率达到。在这种情况下,与只使用石油柴油相比,柴油的有效效率提高了6.7%。柴油发动机从石油柴油燃料过渡到添加40%的氢,二氧化碳的比排放量减少了44%,废气的烟雾度减少了53%。然而,废气中氮氧化物的含量增加了27%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Computational Study of the Working Process of a Dual-Fuel Hydrogen Engine
from alternative raw materials. Hydrogen is considered as a promising alternative fuel. Using the Diesel-RK software package, computational studies of the effect of hydrogen supply on the workflow of a D-245 gas-diesel engine were carried out. The diesel cycle of the engine and its gas-diesel cycle with hydrogen supplies equal to 5, 10, 20, 40, 60 and 80 % are calculated (taking into account the difference in the heat of combustion of diesel fuel and hydrogen). The maximum equivalent efficiency of the diesel engine is achieved when 40 % hydrogen is supplied to the combustion chamber. In this case, compared to working only on petroleum diesel fuel, the effective efficiency of diesel increased by 6.7 %. The transition of diesel engines from petroleum diesel fuel to work with the addition of hydrogen in an amount of 40 % is accompanied by a decrease in the specific emission of carbon dioxide by 44 %, the smokiness of exhaust gases by 53 %. However, an increase in the content of nitrogen oxides in exhaust gases by 27 % was noted.
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