9. 语篇语用学

Klaus P. Schneider, A. Barron
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引用次数: 7

摘要

话语是在言语行为之外以任何形式或语境出现的语言。它可以是书面的或口头的,可以是独白的或对话的,但总是有一个交际的目的或目的。本卷提供了系统的方向,在广阔的领域研究语篇从语用的角度。本文首先概述了语篇分析的一系列方法,包括会话分析、体裁分析、功能语篇语法和语料库驱动分析等。本文进一步关注语篇中的功能单元,如语篇标记、言语行为序列、互动动作和阶段以及沉默。最后,本卷探讨了不同话语领域(如医疗环境、媒体、教育)中不同类型的话语(如叙述、服务遭遇、新闻稿)。每篇文章调查了各自主题领域的艺术现状,同时也提出了新的研究成果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
9. Pragmatics of Discourse
Discourse is language as it occurs, in any form or context, beyond the speech act. It may be written or spoken, monological or dialogical, but there is always a communicative aim or purpose. The present volume provides systematic orientation in the vast field of studying discourse from a pragmatic perspective. It first gives an overview of a range of approaches developed for the analysis of discourse, including, among others, conversation analysis, genre analysis, functional discourse grammar and corpus-driven approaches. The focus is furthermore on functional units in discourse, such as discourse markers, speech act sequences, interactional moves and phases, and also silence. Finally, the volume examines different types of discourse (e.g. narratives, service encounters, press releases) in various discourse domains (e.g. medical contexts, the media, education). Each article surveys the current state of the art of the respective topic area while also presenting new research findings.
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