牙膏控制牙菌斑和牙龈炎的功效

Anton Rahardjo, Diah Ayu Maharani, Melissa Adiatman, Ary Agustanti, Dini Ghaliyah, Armasastra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

用合适的牙膏刷牙是去除牙菌斑和防止牙菌斑积聚的最有效方法,从而预防牙龈炎。本研究旨在考察0.05%甘草酸二钾和0.05% IPMP作为有效成分的牙膏对牙龈健康的影响。进行双盲随机平行组临床试验。样本数量为30人随机分配使用测试牙膏,另外30人使用安慰剂。在使用牙膏3个月前后分别测定唾液隐血试验(SOBT)、探诊出血(BOP)和牙龈指数(GP)。结果3个月后SOBT由26降至8,BOP由15.2降至3.4,GI由0.5降至0.1,均显著降低(p< 0.05)。总之,与安慰剂牙膏相比,测试牙膏对牙龈炎(牙龈保护)的保护效果好2倍,差异显著
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFFICACY OF A TOOTHPASTE ON THE CONTROL OF PLAQUE AND GINGIVITIS
Brushing teeth with suitable toothpaste is the most effective way to remove plaque and prevent accumulation ofplaque to prevent gingivitis. This research aims to examine the effectivity of toothpaste contained DipotassiumGlycyrrhizinate 0.05% and IPMP 0.05% as active ingredients toward gingival health. Double-blind randomizedparallel group clinical trial was conducted. The amount of samples were 30 persons randomly assigned to usedtested toothpaste, and 30 other persons use placebo. Measurement of Salivary Occult Blood Test (SOBT),Bleeding on Probing (BOP) and Gingival Index (GP) were performed before and after 3 months of toothpasteuse. The results showed that after 3 months there were significant decrease (p< 0.05) in all values of SOBT (26into 8), BOP (15.2 into 3.4), GI (0.5 into 0.1). In conclusion, the tested toothpaste provided protection againstgingivitis (gum protection) 2 times better and a significant difference compared to placebo toothpaste
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