南印度三级护理教学医院自闭症谱系障碍患者的社会人口统计学和临床特征

N. M, K. P., S. S., S. R
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)是一种神经发育障碍。印度缺乏关于自闭症谱系障碍的流行病学数据。本研究旨在了解自闭症个体的社会人口学特征和临床特征。方法查阅病例资料,提取资料。结果研究显示,三分之二的自闭症患者同时患有智力障碍,超过一半的自闭症患者的母亲在12个月以上没有母乳喂养,大约三分之一的自闭症患者没有获得任何服务。患有自闭症谱系障碍的父母或个人需要在6岁左右才能寻求治疗帮助。结论了解该病的概况对制定更好的治疗方案至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Socio-Demographic and Clinical Profile of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in South India
BACKGROUND Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an neuro-developmental disorder. There is a paucity of epidemiological data on ASD in India. This study is an attempt to understand the socio demographic and clinical characteristics of the individuals with ASD. METHODS The case records were perused to extract the datas. RESULTS The study revealed that two third of individuals with ASD also have Intellectual Disability, more than half the mothers of individuals with ASD did not breastfeed beyond 12 months, about one third of individuals with ASD have not availed any kind of services. It takes arounds 6 years of age for the parents/ individuals with ASD to seek treatment help. CONCLUSION Understanding the profile is essential for better treatment planning.
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