噪声环境下鲁棒说话人识别语音增强技术的改进

M. Islam, M. Rahman, Muhammad Abdul Goffar Khan
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文提出了一种语音增强技术,以提高噪声环境下的鲁棒说话人识别性能。采用起止点检测、沉默部分去除、帧分割和加窗技术对语音进行预处理,并采用维纳滤波去除语音中的沉默部分。为了从语音中提取特征,对LPC、LPCC、RCC、MFCC、ΔMFCC和ΔΔMFCC等多种语音参数化技术进行了仿真。最后,为了衡量所提出的语音增强技术的性能,将遗传算法作为噪声鲁棒自动说话人识别系统的分类器,并对遗传算法进行了各种实验以选择最优参数。根据noisious语音数据库,文本依赖的说话人识别系统的最高识别率为70.31[%],文本独立的说话人识别系统的最高识别率为61.26[%]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improvement of speech enhancement techniques for robust speaker identification in noise
This paper presents an approach of speech enhancement techniques to improve the performance of the robust speaker identification under noisy environments. Start-end points detection, silence part removal, frame segmentation and windowing technique have been used to pre-process and wiener filter has been used to remove the silence parts from the speech utterances. To extract the features from the speech various speech parameterization techniques that is LPC, LPCC, RCC, MFCC, ΔMFCC and ΔΔMFCC have been simulated. Finally, to measure the performance of the proposed speech enhancement techniques, genetic algorithm has been used as a classifier for the noise robust automated speaker identification system and various experiments have performed on genetic algorithm to select the optimum parameters. According to the NOIZEOUS speech database, the highest identification rate of 70.31 [%] for text-dependent and of 61.26 [%] for text-independent speaker identification system have been achieved.
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