Şeyma Güner, İlker Köse
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:揭示现状的指标是政策和战略制定过程中最需要的工具。需要一个国家和部门的衡量模型来衡量创新政策和做法的优缺点。虽然制定了各种模型来衡量国家卫生系统的创新绩效,但尚未形成一个适用于每个国家的广泛和包容的模型。本研究旨在开发一个衡量国家卫生系统创新绩效的模型框架,并可根据机构和国家的动态在必要时进行定制。方法/设计/方法学/途径:采用文献分析法和内容分析法对三个国家卫生系统创新绩效评估模型进行检验和分析。为达到相同目的而设计的模型被评价为整体性和包容性。结果用比较分析法进行了第二次分析。研究结果:一个衡量一国卫生系统创新绩效的模型,融资;人力资源;工作环境;政法环境;知识产权(机会、促进因素和知识资源);信息技术;合作机会;研发活动;可以从10个维度进行评估,即服务交付和创新产出。原创性:尚未找到一种衡量国家卫生系统国家创新绩效并可适用于所有国家的衡量模型。有必要对现有模型进行综合评估。这是一项原创性的研究,评估测量模型将包括的维度和标准,并创建一个框架。这一框架可以作为衡量工具的基础,以具体国家的方式加以开发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SAĞLIKTA İNOVASYON PERFORMANSINI ÖLÇMEK İÇİN MODEL ÇERÇEVESİ ÖNERİSİ
Abstract Purpose: Indicators that will reveal the current situation are the most needed tool in policy and strategy development processes. A national and sectoral measurement model is required to the strengths and weaknesses of innovation policies and practices. Although models various models are developed to measure the innovation performance of the national health system, there is yet to be a widespread and inclusive model that can be adapted to every country. This study aims to develop a model framework that measures the innovation performance of the national health system and can be customized according to the institutions and country’s dynamics when necessary. Method/Design/Methodology/Approach: Three models developed to measure the innovation performance of the national health system were examined by document analysis method and analyzed by content analysis method. Models designed to serve the same purpose were evaluated as holistic and inclusive. The results were subjected to a second analysis with the comparative analysis method. Findings: A model that will measure the innovation performance of health systems in a country, Financing; Human Resources; working environment; Political and Legal Environment; Intellectual Property Rights (opportunities, facilitators, and intellectual resources); Information technologies; Cooperation Opportunities; R&D Activities; It has been seen that it can be evaluated in 10 dimensions, namely Service Delivery and Innovation Outputs. Originality: A measurement model that measures the national innovation performance of country health systems and can be adapted to all countries has yet to be found. There needs to be a study in which existing models are evaluated together. It is an original research study that assesses the dimensions and criteria the measurement model will include and creates a framework. This framework can form a basis for measurement tools to be developed in a country-specific manner.
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