设置剪力墙和支撑对混凝土建筑抗震性能的影响

Fazal U Rahman Mehrabi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

---------------------------------------------------------------------***-------------------------------------------------------------------- 抽象系统加强和硬化是最常见的建筑物抗震性能的改善策略采用侧向力抵抗系统的不足。大多数增加结构强度的改造系统,如增加墙壁或框架,也会增加结构刚度。例外情况是相对局部的改造措施,在不大大改变其刚度的情况下加强现有的元素。加固结构的效果是增加结构内部初始破坏事件所需的总侧向力。如果这种加强是在没有加筋的情况下进行的,那么效果是允许结构获得更大的横向位移而不会损坏。本文采用推覆分析方法,从基础剪力、层位移、性能点等参数以及地震力对多层框架的影响等方面对钢筋混凝土建筑框架的地震反应进行了研究。根据印度标准设计了无支撑、剪力墙和有支撑、剪力墙的框架结构。是4562000和1893-2002。本研究的主要目的是检查建筑在按照印度标准设计时所能提供的性能,并确定为建筑框架提供剪力墙和支撑的效果。利用结构分析与设计软件SAP 2000对该建筑框架进行了推覆分析。此外,还讨论了剪力墙和支撑的重要性及其在加固中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Providing Shear wall and Bracing to Seismic Performance of Concrete Building
---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------Abstract System strengthening and stiffening are the most common seismic performance improvement strategies adopted for buildings with inadequate lateral force resisting systems. most retrofit systems that increase structural strength, such as the addition of walls or frames, will also increase structural stiffness. Exceptions to this are relatively local-retrofit measures that strengthen existing elements without greatly altering their stiffness.The effect of strengthening a structure is to increase the amount of total lateral Force required initiating damage events within the structure. If this strengthening is done without stiffening, then the effect is to permit the structure to achieve larger lateral displacements without damage.The seismic response of RC building frame in terms of various parameters such as base shear, storey displacement, performance point and the effect of earthquake forces on multi storey building frame with the help of pushover analysis is carried out in this paper. In the present study a building frame without Bracing, shear wall and with Bracing, shear wall is designed as per Indian standard. IS 4562000 and IS 1893-2002. The main objective of this study is to check the kind of performance a building can give when designed as per Indian Standards and also to determine the effect of providing shear wall and Bracing to building frame. The pushover analysis of the building frame is carried out by using structural analysis and design software SAP 2000. Further, the importance of Shear wall and bracing and its contribution for strengthening also discussed.
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