用安全关键案例研究SysML块的形式化解释

Jaco Jacobs, A. Simpson
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引用次数: 2

摘要

系统建模语言(SysML)是一种半形式化的可视化建模语言,用于系统的规范和设计。在本文中,我们描述了通信顺序过程(CSP)及其相关的细化检查器,故障散度细化(FDR),如何在系统工程的正式自上向下方法中与SysML结合使用。通常,系统由使用块概念的组成系统或组件组成。SysML允许对结果组合的行为进行两种不同的解释。通过使用过程代数形式,我们能够更严格地探索这些解释。案例研究贯穿始终,以非正式的方式阐明概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the Formal Interpretation of SysML Blocks Using a Safety Critical Case Study
The Systems Modeling Language (SysML) is a semi-formal, visual modelling language used in the specification and design of systems. In this paper, we describe how Communicating Sequential Processes (CSP) and its associated refinement checker, Failures Divergences Refinement (FDR), can be used in conjunction with SysML in a formal top-down approach to systems engineering. Typically, a system is composed from constituent systems or components using the concept of blocks. SysML allows two alternative interpretations with regards to the behaviour of the resulting composition. By making use of a process-algebraic formalism we are able to explore these interpretations more rigorously. A case study is used throughout to illuminate the concepts in an informal manner.
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