回声定位中嘴的咔哒声分析

Magdalena Bogus, M. Bujacz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是确定和比较通常用于回声定位的嘴点击的基本信号特性。这要归功于30名视力正常的志愿者的参与,他们根据收到的指示准备了嘴巴点击的录音。志愿者们记录了三种类型的舌声——最大声、最高音调和最低音调,每一种重复10次。所有样本都被自动分析,以计算它们的主频率和振幅与最大声音的关系。从所有的嘴咔嗒声中获得的大部分频率在0.5-2kHz范围内。当志愿者被指示瞄准低音调时,这些咔哒声在频率上是最一致的,但在振幅上也是最低的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of mouth click sounds used in echolocation
The aim of the presented study was to determine and compare basic signal properties of mouth clicks commonly made for the purpose of echolocation. It was possible thanks to the involvement of 30 sighted volunteers, who prepared mouth clicks' recordings according to the received instructions. The volunteers recorded three types of oral palatal tongue clicks - loudest, highest pitched and lowest pitched repeating each 10 times. All samples were automatically analyzed to calculate their main frequency and amplitude in relation to the loudest sound. The majority of frequencies from all mouth clicks were obtained in the range of 0.5–2kHz. The clicks were most consistent in frequency, but also lowest in amplitude when the volunteers were instructed to aim for a low pitch.
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