认证广播加密方案

C. H. Tan, J. Teo, Jens-Are Amundsen
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引用次数: 3

摘要

随着无线网络和流动接达装置(例如流动电话和掌上电脑)的发展,多媒体服务可透过无线广播网络向这些流动装置提供。因此,需要通过不安全的通道安全地将多媒体内容/数据传递给许多用户。广播加密方案可以提供这种解决方案。1993年,Fiat和Noar首次对广播加密方案进行了正式研究。从那时起,人们提出了许多广播加密方案来提高效率,效率由三个参数衡量,即传输消息的长度、用户的存储和用户设备上的计算开销。一些广播加密方案需要较少的用户存储空间,但传输消息的长度或计算开销取决于用户的数量。本文提出了一种经过身份验证的广播加密方案,该方案比目前提出的广播加密方案具有一个额外的特性,即所有用户都可以验证发送方是谁。基于决策l-双线性Diffie-Hellman指数假设,证明了该方案对选择的密文攻击是安全的。此外,仿真结果表明,传输消息几乎与用户数量无关,且用户存储空间合理,验证广播加密方案是有效的,适用于移动设备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Authenticated Broadcast Encryption Scheme
With the advancement of wireless networks and mobile access devices such as cell phones and PDAs, multimedia services could be offered through wireless broadcast networks to these mobile devices. Therefore, there is a need to securely deliver multimedia content/data to many users over an insecure channel. Broadcast encryption scheme could provide this solution. The first formal study of broadcast encryption scheme is by Fiat and Noar in 1993. Since then, many broadcast encryption schemes have been proposed to improve the efficiency which is measured by three parameters, that is, length of transmission messages, users' storage and computational overhead at a user device. Some broadcast encryption schemes require less users storage, but the length of transmission messages or computation overhead depends on the number of users. In this paper, we proposed an authenticated broadcast encryption scheme which has an additional property than current proposed broadcast encryption schemes, that is, all users can verify who the sender is. The proposed scheme is proved to be secure against chosen ciphertext attacks based on the decision l-bilinear Diffie-Hellman exponent assumption. Furthermore, the simulation results, transmission messages nearly independent of the number of users and reasonable user storage show that the proposed authenticated broadcast encryption scheme is efficient and suitable for mobile devices.
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