Олена Володимирівна Зарічна
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文讨论了在欧洲对外经济关系发展矢量的跨境伙伴关系框架内建立创新基础设施的研究成果。确定了创建企业孵化器和加强跨界伙伴关系方面一体化进程的关键战略领域。建议在公私伙伴关系形式的跨境合作背景下,为创新项目提供资金和为创新基础设施提供支持的其他方式。本文认为,跨境合作中的公私伙伴关系并不涉及邻国领土内社区之间的全部关系,而只涉及与一般用途公共基础设施开发和相关服务提供相关的关系。证据表明,一方面,跨境基础设施本身是投资对象,另一方面,跨境基础设施是投资吸引力和经济增长的必要前提。简要地解释说,在跨境伙伴关系的基础上建立创新基础设施将有助于:改善商业环境和建立投资流入乌克兰经济区的环境;增加营业额,促进中小企业创业;创建和维护跨境经济和企业孵化器、集群,加强和进一步发展基础设施。将发达的创新基础设施与教育、科研和商业相结合,可以构建高效的产业创新链,实现有竞争力的科技产品开发的完整周期——从一个研究想法到大规模生产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ФОРМУВАННЯ ІННОВАЦІЙНОЇ ІНФРАСТРУКТУРИ НА ЗАСАДАХ ТРАНСКОРДОННОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА
The paper discusses the research findings on building innovation infrastructure in the framework of cross-border partnerships within the European vector of foreign economic relations development. The key strategic areas for creating business incubators and enhancing integration processes in terms of cross-border partnerships are identified. The alternative ways of funding innovative projects and providing support for innovation infrastructure in the context of cross-border collaboration in the form of public-private partnerships are suggested. The paper argues that public-private partnerships in cross-border cooperation involves not the whole spectrum of relations between communities within the territories of neighbouring states but only those that are associated with general use public infrastructure development and related services provision. Evidence is given that, on the one hand, cross-border infrastructure itself acts as an object of investment, and on the other one, is an essential prerequisite of investment attractiveness and economic growth. It is briefly explained that building an innovation infrastructure on the basis of cross-border partnerships will contribute to: improving the business climate and building environment for investments inflow into Ukrainian economic regions; increasing turnover, boosting small and medium entrepreneurship; creating and maintaining cross-border economic and business incubators, clusters, enhancing and further developing of infrastructure. It is specified that the integration of the developed innovation infrastructure with education, research and business brought together provides for building efficient industry innovation chains, implementing the full cycle of competitive scientific and technological product development – from a research idea to a large-scale manufacturing.
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