匹配理论:概述

IF 2.8 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Language and Linguistics Compass Pub Date : 2022-01-03 DOI:10.1111/lnc3.12446

Shinichiro Ishihara, Nick Kalivoda

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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了匹配理论，这是Selkirk(2011)提出的一种语法-语音界面的优选理论方法。该理论指出，一组匹配约束有利于句法韵律同构，但这些约束可能被韵律良好性和/或信息结构的约束所取代，从而导致某些原则性不匹配。我们将匹配理论与先前涉及边缘对齐的OT方法进行比较，并讨论了匹配理论的几个突出问题，例如正确处理语法-韵律匹配中的不对称。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Match Theory: An overview

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Match Theory: An overview

This paper introduces Match Theory, an Optimality-Theoretic approach to the syntax–phonology interface proposed by Selkirk (2011). The theory states that a family of Match constraints favor syntax–prosody isomorphism, but that these can be outranked by constraints on prosodic wellformedness and/or information structure, resulting in certain principled mismatches. We compare Match Theory to previous OT approaches involving edge-alignment, and discuss several outstanding issues for Match Theory such as the proper treatment of asymmetries in syntax–prosody matching.

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来源期刊

Language and Linguistics Compass LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

4.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Unique in its range, Language and Linguistics Compass is an online-only journal publishing original, peer-reviewed surveys of current research from across the entire discipline. Language and Linguistics Compass publishes state-of-the-art reviews, supported by a comprehensive bibliography and accessible to an international readership. Language and Linguistics Compass is aimed at senior undergraduates, postgraduates and academics, and will provide a unique reference tool for researching essays, preparing lectures, writing a research proposal, or just keeping up with new developments in a specific area of interest.