[恶性肿瘤患者健康状况及生活方式评价]。

H Reinhardt, J Neumann, L Nitzschmann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对在马格德堡肿瘤保健中心接受恶性肿瘤随访的211名患者的健康状况和心理社会状况的研究结果进行了回顾。在谈话过程中,研究人员向患者询问了与他们的疾病相关的社会因素和其他因素。心理状态评价采用Höck和Hess问卷。研究结果表明,超过50%的患者表现出精神反应障碍。根据年龄和性别以及诊断,在心理异常频率和健康状况评估方面存在显著差异。结果表明,除了特定的肿瘤学知识外,考虑社会和心理因素对于最佳随访是必要的,以便识别和预防该领域的疾病。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Assessment of health status and current life style of patients with malignant neoplasms].

A review is given on the results of a study investigating the state of health and the psycho-social situation of 211 patients who underwent follow-up for malign neoplasm in the oncological Health Center of Magdeburg. In the course of a conversation the patients were questioned about social and other factors specific for their disease. For evaluating the psychic situation the questionnaire of Höck and Hess was used. The results of the study allowed to conclude that more than 50% of the patients showed psychoreactive disorders. Depending from age and sex as well as the diagnosis marked differences concerning the frequences of psychic peculiarities and the evaluation of the state of health were revealed. The results demonstrate that in addition to specific oncological knowledge the consideration of social and psychic factors is necessary for an optimum follow-up in order to recognize and prevent disorders in this field.

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