基于移动容忍度TDMA的WSN MAC协议

Sandhyasree Thaskani, K. Kumar, G. R. Murthy
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引用次数: 15

摘要

无线通信和电子技术的最新进展使低成本传感器网络的发展成为可能。在无线传感器网络(WSN)协议中,由于传统的介质访问控制(MAC)协议不适合无线通信,因此更受重视。由于许多MAC协议认为传感器节点是静止的,当这些协议用于移动环境时,网络性能会下降。本文介绍了一种新的基于TDMA的MAC协议,该协议可用于移动无线传感器网络。该协议采用基于TDMA的MAC方案,将时间分成帧和时隙。这些槽进一步划分为通道请求(CR)、通道分配(CA)和数据段。我们还将设计一种考虑无线传感器网络能量效率的算法。因此,部署在无线传感器网络中的传感器节点的寿命将会增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mobility tolerant TDMA based MAC protocol for WSN
Recent advancements in wireless communications and electronics have enabled the development of low cost sensor networks. Among the protocols of wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols are given more priority as traditional MAC protocols are not suitable for Wireless communication. As many of the MAC protocols consider the sensor nodes to be stationary, and when these protocols are used in mobile environment the network performance decreases. In this paper, we introduce a new TDMA based MAC protocol which can be used in mobile wireless sensor network. This protocol uses TDMA based MAC scheme where the time will be divided into frames and then time slots. These slots are further divided into sections as channel request (CR), channel allocation (CA) and data section. We will also design an algorithm considering the energy efficiency of a wireless sensor network. Therefore the life time of the sensor nodes deployed in a wireless sensor network will be increased.
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