贾卡普拉初级卫生保健工作区健康素养指数代际差异分析

Maitsa' Fatharani, N. Hilmy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

健康素养是影响一个人健康状况的重要因素之一。技术的快速发展使人们更容易获得卫生信息,这种情况必须与良好的卫生素养指数相平衡。年龄、职业、受教育程度等因素影响健康素养指数。已经开发了许多衡量工具来评估卫生素养指数。研究者使用印度尼西亚最新的健康素养调查问卷,即HLS-EU-SQ10-IDN,其中包含10个问题。这种类型的研究是分析观察。这项研究是在西爪哇省锡雷本县格格斯克区贾卡普拉初级保健的工作区域进行的。采用目的抽样的方法,选取分布在5个村庄的146人作为样本。卡方分析结果显示,代与健康素养指数的相关性不显著,p = 0.705。对于与工作的相关性,结果也不显著,p = 0.296。同时,受教育程度显著相关,p = 0.018。获得的数据表明,代际差异与健康素养指数之间没有显著的相关性。受教育程度越高的老年人健康素养指数越高。另一方面,研究人员得出结论,政府需要制定一项战略,提高印度尼西亚教育的数量和质量,努力提高我国社会的卫生素养指数。关键词:健康素养指数,生成,教育,职业
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Health Literacy Index Difference Amongst Generation in Jagapura Primary Healthcare Work Area
Health literacy is one of the factors which has a big contribution to a person's health status. The rapidity of technology growth eases access to health information, this situation has to be balanced with good health literacy index. Several factors as generation, occupation, and education influence health literacy index.  Many measuring tools have been developed to assess the health literacy index. Researcher uses the latest health literacy survey questionnaire in Indonesia, namely HLS-EU-SQ10-IDN which contains 10 questions. This type of research is analytic observational. The research was conducted in the work area of ​​the Jagapura Primary Health Care, Gegesik District, Cirebon Regency, West Java. A total of 146 people that spread over five village is taken as samples with purposive sampling method. The results of Chi Square analysis is the association between generation and health literacy index showed insignificant results with p = 0.705. For the correlation with work, the results are also insignificant with p = 0.296. Meanwhile, education level is associated significantly with p = 0.018. The data obtained indicate that there is no significant correlation between generational differences and the health literacy index. Older generation with higher educational background tends to have better health literacy index. On the other hand, the researcher concludes that government need a strategy to increase the quantity and quality of education in Indonesia as an endeavour to increase  health literacy index in our society. Keywords: health literacy index, generation, education, occupation
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