全球濒危文化遗产的三维数字保护

Nicola Lercari, Jurgen Shulze, W. Wendrich, Benjamin W. Porter, Margie Burton, T. Levy
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引用次数: 12

摘要

最近发生的事件极大地突出了世界物质文化遗产的脆弱性。由加州大学圣地亚哥分校的托马斯·利维(Thomas Levy)领导的“濒危全球文化遗产3-D数字保护”项目,促进了加州大学四个校区(圣地亚哥、伯克利、洛杉矶和默塞德)的合作研究工作,利用网络考古学和计算机图形学来记录和保护一些最濒危的文化遗产和地点。参与该项目的教师和学生正在塞浦路斯、希腊、埃及、埃塞俄比亚、以色列、约旦、摩洛哥、土耳其和美国进行开创性的考古研究,研究范围涵盖一万多年的文化和建筑。该项目利用在众多濒危遗产地点收集的三维考古数据,研究、预测和模拟人类冲突、气候变化、自然灾害以及技术和文化变化对这些遗址和景观的影响。该项目面临的更大挑战是使用最近宣布的太平洋研究平台(PRP)及其10- 100Gb/s网络以及安装在每个参与UC校园的虚拟现实信息站来整合考古遗产数据和数字遗产数据。我们的目标是将加州大学圣地亚哥分校和圣地亚哥超级计算机中心与加州大学其他校区的其他实验室、图书馆和博物馆联系起来,形成一个高度网络化的协作平台,用于管理、分析和可视化3D考古遗产数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
3-D Digital Preservation of At-Risk Global Cultural Heritage
Recent current events have dramatically highlighted the vulnerability of the world's material cultural heritage. The 3-D Digital Preservation of At-Risk Global Cultural Heritage project, led by Thomas Levy at UC San Diego, catalyzes a collaborative research effort by four University of California campuses (San Diego, Berkeley, Los Angeles and Merced) to use cyber-archaeology and computer graphics for cultural heritage to document and safeguard virtually some of the most at-risk heritage objects and places. Faculty and students involved in this project are conducting path-breaking archaeological research - covering more than 10,000 years of culture and architecture - in Cyprus, Greece, Egypt, Ethiopia, Israel, Jordan, Morocco, Turkey, and the United States. This project uses the 3-D archaeological data collected in numerous at-risk heritage places to study, forecast, and model the effects of human conflict, climate change, natural disasters and technological and cultural changes on these sites and landscapes. The greater challenge undertaken by this project is to integrate archaeological heritage data and digital heritage data using the recently-announced Pacific Research Platform (PRP) and its 10--100Gb/s network as well as virtual reality kiosks installed in each participating UC campus. Our aim is to link UC San Diego and the San Diego Supercomputer Center to other labs, libraries and museums at the other UC campuses to form a highly-networked collaborative platform for curation, analysis, and visualization of 3D archaeological heritage data.
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