Ł. Wróbel
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摘要

本文主要探讨怪诞小说的人类学维度。这种类型的文学表现了一个人的特征,作者将其定义为“胜利人”。悲观主义和存在的虚荣心是怪诞小说诗学的典型元素。作者经常以这样一种方式组织他们的写作,使人物在面对这个神秘的世界时,能够理解他们的渺小和脆弱。为了支持这一论点,我们将讨论在这个大会上写作的三位杰出作家的故事:霍华德·菲利普斯·洛夫克拉夫特,斯特凡Grabiński和托马斯·利戈蒂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Człowiek — to brzmi… marnie. Pesymistyczna antropologia „weird fiction”
The article is focused on discussing the anthropological dimension of weird fiction. This type of literature presents the characteristic picture of a man which the author defines as homo victus. The pessimism and the vanity of existence are typical elements of weird fiction poetics. The authors often structure their writing in such a way so that the characters, when confronted with the uncanny nature of the world, can understand their insignificance and fragility. With the aim of advocating this thesis, stories of three remarkable authors who wrote in this convention will be discussed: Howard Phillips Lovecraft, Stefan Grabiński, and Thomas Ligotti.
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