一种可行的图像混沌加密方案

Dongming Chen
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引用次数: 14

摘要

密码学是一种重要的保密技术,可以使私有数据保密,以避免未经授权的访问。传统的加密方法如DES、RSA等…在今天被广泛使用,并且在计算上似乎是安全的。混沌加密是密码学研究的新方向,目前对其进行研究的论文较少,它利用了混沌系统对初始条件敏感和信息丢失等特性。提出了一种图像加密方案,该方案将图像像素的位置移动和灰度值的改变相结合,以保证较高的安全性。阿诺德猫图用于在空间域中排列图像像素的位置。然后用另一个混沌逻辑映射代替加密后的图像与原始图像之间的关系。采用外部128位密钥,在对原始图像的每个像素进行加密后,对密钥进行进一步修改,使加密对攻击更具鲁棒性。多个实验结果的灵敏度分析、键空间分析和统计分析表明,该方案安全性高、质量好,是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Feasible Chaotic Encryption Scheme for Image
Cryptography is an important technique to keep private data secretly in order to avoid unauthorized access. Traditional encryption methods such as DES, RSA etc... are widely used today and it seems to be computationally secure. Chaotic encryption is the new direction of cryptography and only few papers discuss on it, and it makes use of chaotic system properties such as sensitive to initial condition and lost of information. An image encryption scheme is proposed, in which shifting the positions and changing the grey values of image pixels are combined simultaneously to ensure a high level of security. Arnold cat map is used to permute the positions of the image pixels in the spatial domain. Then another chaotic logistic map is used to substitute the relationship between the ciphered image and the original image. An external 128 bit secret key is employed and is further modified after encrypting each pixel of the original image to make the encryption more robust against attacks. Sensitivity analysis, key space analysis and statistical analysis of several experimental results indicate the presented scheme has high security and superior quality, and thereby it is feasible.
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