dqdb型城域网的流量控制策略

R. Bolla, F. Davoli
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在DQDB类型的城域网环境中,解决了同步业务的接纳控制以及同步和异步业务之间的带宽共享的联合问题。用户站点上的本地访问控制器通过应用随机决策规则独立地决定是否接受每个新的等时调用。中央控制器在同步和异步流量之间周期性地重新分配带宽分区(以插槽/帧为单位),以及基于每个用户分配的同步插槽的上限。该分配是通过参数优化获得的,参数优化作用于表征局部决策规则的许多参数,以最小化合适的成本函数,并取决于干预时整个系统的状态。将问题形式化,并考虑了梯度投影法的应用,成本函数跨越有限甚至无限的未来时间范围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A traffic control strategy for a DQDB-type MAN
The joint problem of admission control of isochronous traffic and bandwidth sharing between isochronous and asynchronous traffic is addressed, in a MAN environment of the DQDB type. Local access controllers at the users' sites independently decide on the acceptance of each new isochronous call be applying a randomized decision rule. A central controller periodically reassigns bandwidth partitions (in slots/frame) between isochronous and asynchronous traffic, as well as upper bounds on the isochronous slots assigned on a per-user basis. This assignment is obtained by means of a parametric optimization that acts on a number of parameters characterizing the local decision rules, in order to minimize a suitable cost function, and depends on the overall system's state at the intervention time. The problem is formalized, and the application of a gradient projection method is considered, with cost functions spanning a finite or even infinite future time horizon.<>
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