合同培训计划作为大学人员潜力形成和发展的工具

G. Petruk, T. Ershova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

年轻人对科学和教学活动的积极性不高,培养高素质人才的制度存在缺陷,研究生毕业生对专业科学和教学活动的兴趣下降,以及其他许多因素导致了俄罗斯大学科学和教学人员的老龄化。在过去几年中,大学一直在积极寻求改进科学和教学人员的再生产制度的办法。本文对旨在振兴人才和建设大学科学潜力的计划进行了分析,使我们能够确定大学中使用的实用工具的主要特征。最有前途的机制可以被认为是合同培训,因为它可以让你在大学里获得至少几年的年轻有前途的人才。与此同时,这种做法没有系统化,没有理论和方法上的理由,此外,也没有关于科学和教学人员合同培训模式的概念性发展。本文的目的是建立一个高素质科研人才合同培养的概念模式,并对实施模式进行分析。本文的研究方法以系统的方法为基础,采用了比较分析、文献内容分析、形态分析和一般科学研究方法两种特殊方法。为了实现既定目标,以符拉迪沃斯托克国立经济与服务大学为例,揭示了实施合同人才培养模式的实践。以合同定向培养为基础的科教人才再生产计划在我校实施了数年,并取得了一定成效。这项工作的科学新颖性在于形成了发展和实施大学科学和教学人员合同培训制度的概念性方法。本文对研究人员和高校管理人员处理培养高素质人才、振兴高校人事结构和人事管理等问题具有一定的参考价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Contract Training Program as a Tool for the Formation and Development of the University's Personnel Potential
The weak motivation of young people to scientific and pedagogical activity, the shortcomings of the system of training highly qualified personnel, the decline in the interest of postgraduate graduates in professional scientific and pedagogical activity and many other factors lead to the aging of scientific and pedagogical personnel of Russian universities. In the last few years, universities have been actively searching for approaches to improving the systems of reproduction of scientific and pedagogical personnel. The analysis of programs aimed at rejuvenation of personnel and building up the scientific potential of the university, carried out in the article, allowed us to identify the key features of practical tools used in universities. The most promising mechanism can be considered contract training, since it allows you to secure young promising personnel at the university for at least several years. At the same time, this practice is not systematized, has no theoretical and methodological justification, in addition, there are no conceptual developments of the model of the contract training of scientific and pedagogical personnel. The purpose of this article is to develop a conceptual model of the contract training of highly qualified scientific and pedagogical personnel and to analyze the implemented model. The methodology of this work is based on a systematic approach, in which both special methods were used: comparative analysis, content analysis of documents, morphological analysis, and general scientific research methods. To achieve stated goal, the practice of implementing a model of contract training of personnel is revealed on the example of the Vladivostok State University of Economics and Service. The program of reproduction of scientific and pedagogical personnel based on the system of targeted contract training has been implemented at the university for several years and already has certain results. The scientific novelty of this work consists in the formation of conceptual approach to the development and implementation of a system of the contract training of scientific and pedagogical personnel for universities. The article may be useful for researchers and university managers dealing with the issues of training highly qualified personnel, rejuvenation of the personnel structure and personnel management of the university in general.
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