技术在儿童和青少年1型糖尿病管理中的作用

Il Diabete Pub Date : 2022-05-12 DOI:10.30682/ildia2201h
A. Scaramuzza, Valentino Cherubini, F. Lombardo, I. Rabbone
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引用次数: 0

摘要

据估计,意大利约有2.5万名0至18岁的儿童和青少年患有1型糖尿病,其中大多数人使用电子设备控制血糖。其中,许多人选择了一种用于测量血糖的传感器,通常与胰岛素泵集成或结合,最好包括在(先进的)混合闭环系统中,这种系统越来越像人工胰腺。在过去的二十年里,这项技术取得了巨大的进步,使这些工具成为改善血糖控制和糖尿病患者及其家人生活质量的基础。然而,主要挑战仍然存在,包括网络安全漏洞、成本和可及性,糖尿病技术的可及性存在很大的地理差异。希望SID、AMD和SIEDP最近的指导方针将有助于合理化和改进对可用技术的访问。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Il ruolo della tecnologia nella gestione del bambino e dell’adolescente con diabete di tipo 1
In Italy, it is estimated there are about 25,000 children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes between 0 and 18 years, most of whom using electronic devices for blood glucose control. Among these many have chosen a sensor for measuring blood glucose, often integrated, or combined with an insulin pump, preferably included in (advanced) hybrid closed-loop systems, that increasingly resemble artificial pancreases. This technology has seen an enormous progress in the last two decades, making these tools fundamental for improving glycemic control and the quality of life of patients with diabetes and their families. However, major challenges remain, including cybersecurity vulnerability, cost, and accessibility, with a substantial geographical variation in access to diabetes technologies. The hope is that the very recent guidelines of SID, AMD and SIEDP will help to rationalize and improve access to available technologies.
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