模型实验,以调整脉冲功率系统的元素为ALT-3组装

A. M. Glybin, B. E. Grinevich, P. Duday, V. Dudin, B. Egorychev, V. A. Ivanov, A. Ivanovskiy, A. I. Krayev, V. B. Kudelkin, Yu. I. Mattsev, A. N. Skobelev, A. A. Zimenkov, R. Reinovsky, C. Rousculp
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在高能密度物理的研究中,对于获得超帕范围的压力和在这种压力下测量材料的于戈纽特值具有重要的意义。基于圆盘爆炸磁发生器(DEMG)的脉冲电源系统在线性负载中提供最高电流。正在开发一种基于15元件DEMG Ø 0.4 m的装置,该装置具有箔状电流打开开关和连接负载的爆炸关闭开关,以探索将铝衬垫驱动到~ 20 km/s的速度并将其用作冲击器的可能性。计划在VNIIEF-LANL联合实验ALT-3中验证该装置的可操作性。为了测试ALT-3总装的关键系统,进行了一系列模型试验。本文将介绍模型装置,并讨论能转换60 - 70毫安电流的爆炸电流合闸的可操作性试验的设置,以及向衬里输送能量并能承受高压的线路的高压绝缘系统。本文将考虑用ALT-3装置进行系统建模实验,以验证脉冲电源元件的工作方案和初始馈电电流为7.0 ~ 7.5 MA的爆炸磁工况下磁盘元件的可操作性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Model experiments to adjust the elements of the pulsed power system for ALT-3 assembly
Electromagnetic implosion of the cylindrical condensed liners is of great interest for the studies of high energy density physics, and in particular for getting pressures of terapascal range and for measuring the Hugoniots of materials under such pressures. The pulsed power systems on the basis of disk explosive magnetic generators (DEMG) provide the highest currents in the liner loads. A device on the basis of a 15-element DEMG Ø 0.4 m with a foil current opening switch and an explosive closing switch connecting the load is being developed to explore a possibility of driving the aluminum liner to a velocity of ~ 20 km/s and using it as an impactor. It is planned to check the operability of this device in the joint VNIIEF-LANL experiment ALT-3. To test the key systems of the ALT-3 assembly, a series of model experiments has been conducted. The model units will be described, the setup of the experiments testing the operability of the explosive current closing switch able to commute the currents of 60 - 70 MA and the system of high-voltage insulation of the line delivering the energy to the liner and able to withstand high voltages will be discussed. The experiment with the system modeling the ALT-3 device to check the scheme of operation of the pulsed power source' elements and the operability of disk elements under the explosive magnetic regime at the initial feeding current of 7.0 - 7.5 MA will be considered.
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