利用大规模项目帮助发展技术能力

Xudong Gao
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摘要

中国是一个发展中国家,但在技术能力发展方面取得了令人瞩目的进步。一个被证明是有效的策略是使用大规模的项目来帮助技术能力的发展。例如地铁设备行业、高铁行业、发电设备行业、输电行业、电信设备行业等。在所有这些领域,在相关的大规模项目之前,中国都落后于技术创新前沿,但现在已跻身世界领先行列。在本章中,我们将尝试了解启动和管理这些大型程序的过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using Large-Scale Programs to Help Develop Technological Capabilities
China is a developing country but has made impressive progress in technological capability development. One strategy proved to be effective is the use of large-scale programs to help technological capability development. Examples include the subway equipment industry, the high-speed rail industry, the power generation equipment industry, the power transmission industry, the telecom equipment industry, etc. In all these sectors, China was lagging behind the technological innovation frontier before the related large-scale programs but is now among the world leaders. In this chapter we will try to understand the process of initiating and managing these large-scale programs.
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