联盟与党派分裂:评估笔记

Anais do Simpósio Interdisciplinar sobre o Sistema Político Brasileiro e XI Jornada de Pesquisa e Extensão da Câmara dos Deputados Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.46550/978-65-89700-34-0.205-221

L. M. D. A. Câmara

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了关于巴西选举制度和立法政党制度分裂之间关系的两个不同分支文献的初步讨论。其中一种方法强调尾部效应在形成分裂方面的作用，而另一种方法侧重于地区一级选举前的联盟形成。在此过程中，本研究(i)比较了Cox(1997)和Shugart和Carey(1992)对Duverger作品的讨论，以指出这两种方法之间一些经常被最小化的差异;(ii)强调这些差异对理解巴西案例的重要性;(iii)简要讨论了未来的研究方向，这些方向可以进一步加深文献对巴西案例的具体把握，以及更普遍的尾部效应。

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COLIGAÇÕES E FRAGMENTAÇÃO PARTIDÁRIA: NOTAS PARA UM BALANÇO

: The article presents a preliminary discussion about two different branches of the literature regarding the relation between the electoral system and legislative party system fragmentation in Brazil. One such approach emphasizes the role of coattail effects in shaping fragmentation, while the other focuses on district-level, pre-electoral coalition formation. In doing so, this study (i) compares Cox’s (1997) and Shugart and Carey (1992) discussions of Duverger’s work, in order to point out some frequently minimized differences between these two approaches; (ii) highlights the importance of those differences in understanding the brazilian case; and (iii) briefly discusses future lines of inquiry that could further the literature’s grasp both on the brazilian case specifically, and coattail effects more generally.

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Anais do Simpósio Interdisciplinar sobre o Sistema Político Brasileiro e XI Jornada de Pesquisa e Extensão da Câmara dos Deputados

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