LupIO:一个教育友好型I/O设备的集合

Joël Porquet-Lupine
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引用次数: 0

摘要

LupIO是一个全面的、开源的教育友好型I/O设备集合。这个集合定义了现代基于risc的计算机中最常见设备的接口,并且可以仅使用LupIO设备构建完整的系统,甚至是复杂的多核系统。每个设备的界面都设计得简单明了,在功能和复杂性之间取得最佳平衡。由设备公开的寄存器映射按类型整齐地组织,并在设备之间一致地排列。开发LupIO设备的实现,以及相应的设备驱动程序,对于本科生和研究生来说都是简单易懂的。作为概念证明,LupIO在QEMU中完全实现为虚拟设备,以及Linux中相应的设备驱动程序,并且我们能够成功启动基于RISC-V的双核虚拟机。具体规格请访问https://gitlab.com/luplab/lupio。CCS概念•计算机系统组织$\右箭头$架构;•应用计算$\右划$教育。ACM参考格式:Joël Porquet-Lupine。2021. LupIO:一个教育友好型I/O设备的集合。计算机体系结构教育研讨会论文集(WCAE ' 21)。ACM,纽约,美国,8页。https://doi.org/10.1145/nnnnnnn.nnnnnnn
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LupIO: a collection of education-friendly I/O devices
LupIO is a comprehensive and open-source collection of education-friendly I/O devices. This collection defines the interfaces of the most common devices found in modern RISC-based computers, and makes it possible to build complete systems using only LupIO devices, even complex multicore systems. Each device interface is designed to be simple and clear, with an optimal balance between features and complexity. The register maps exposed by the devices are neatly organized by type and arranged consistently across devices. Developing implementations of LupIO devices, as well as corresponding device drivers, is meant to be straightforward and accessible to students at the undergraduate and graduate level. As a proof of concept, LupIO was entirely implemented as virtual devices in QEMU, along with corresponding device drivers in Linux, and we were able to successfully boot a RISC-V based dual-core virtual machine. The specifications are available at https://gitlab.com/luplab/lupio. CCS CONCEPTS • Computer systems organization $\rightarrow$ Architectures; •Applied computing $\rightarrow$ Education. ACM Reference Format:Joël Porquet-Lupine. 2021. LupIO: a collection of education-friendly I/O devices. In Proceedings of Workshop on Computer Architecture Education (WCAE’21). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 8 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/nnnnnnn.nnnnnnn
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