个性化护理干预在风湿病免疫科患者护理中的应用

Fangbing Ji, Guiyan Wen
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摘要

目的:探讨个体化护理干预在风湿病免疫科患者护理中的应用。方法:2018年5月至2020年12月,收集78例风湿性免疫疾病患者的有效资料。根据护理干预类型将参与者分为干预组和对照组,对照组接受普通护理干预,干预组接受个性化护理干预。在本研究中,我们从患者的病历和问卷中收集数据,问卷包括医疗依从性研究和满意度研究。结果:在患者特征研究中,性别因素在对照组和干预组之间差异有统计学意义,其他因素相似,结果无统计学意义。在治疗依从性评价方面,干预组治疗依从性评价优于对照组。虽然两组参与者的大多数评估满意度都很高,但干预组参与者对个性化护理干预的满意度更高。结论:个体化护理干预效果好,显著高于普通护理干预。根据本研究结果,个体化护理干预不仅提高了风湿性免疫疾病患者的医疗依从性,而且提高了治疗满意率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of Individualized Nursing Intervention in the Nursing of Patients Who Were Treated in Department of Rheumatism and Immunology
Objective: To assess application of individualized nursing intervention in the nursing of patients who were treated in department of rheumatism and immunology. Method: From May 2018 to December 2020, we collected valid data from 78 patients with rheumatic immune disease. According to nursing intervention type, we assigned participants to intervention groups and control group, that control group participants received common nursing intervention, and intervention group participants received individualized nursing intervention. In this study, we collect the data from patients’ medical records and questionnaires, the questionnaires include medical treatment compliance research and satisfaction research. Result: In patient characteristics research, gander factors were significant different among control group and intervention group, but other factors are similar as their results were not statistically significant. As for medical treatment compliance assessment, intervention group had better assessment compare with control group in the treatment. Although most assessments of two group participants were great satisfaction, participants in the intervention group were more satisfied with the individualized nursing intervention. Conclusion: individualized nursing intervention had better effect that was significantly higher than common nursing intervention. Base on the result of this study, individualized nursing intervention not only improve medical treatment compliance of patients with rheumatic immune disease but also increase satisfaction rate in treatment.
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