基于物联网(IoT)的社区遇险警报系统的实现

W. Ahiara, C. Ihekweaba
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了默许暴徒、土匪和绑架者每天对社区领土入侵的增加,一些社区采取了聘请安全人员或警卫的服务,以便在出现任何安全漏洞时进行监视和警告。然而,在一些地方,特别是在农村地区,邻里关系对雇用警卫的费用产生了影响,并因此在邻里安全会议上引起了居民之间的分歧。本文提出了一种基于物联网(IoT)的系统,用于向社区居民发出警报,并报告特定遇险邻居的实际位置。为此,设计了一种基于NodeMCU微控制器和内置Wi-Fi芯片的网络路由硬件系统。通过服务器端API (Application Programming Interface)建立硬件系统与云之间的远程通信,API利用SMS网关和谷歌map API等云资源分别制作SMS和从谷歌map Uniform Resource location (URL)获取位置坐标。然后将这条信息实时显示在用户机器和手机上的液晶显示器(LCD)设备上进行通知。测试结果表明,所开发的系统可靠,价格合理,可用于小区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of an Internet of Things (IoT) Based Neighborhood Distress Alert System
To acquiesce to the increase in territorial invasion of communities by hoodlums, bandits and kidnappers everyday, some communities have resorted to engage the services of security agents or guards to watch over and alert them in the case of any security breach. However, the neighborhoods found in some locations especially, in the rural areas impact on the cost of employing guards, and the consequent disagreement amongst residents in the neighborhood security meeting. This paper proposes an Internet of Things (IoT) based system for alerting residents in a neighborhood as well as reporting the actual location of a particular neighbor in distress. To achieve this, a hardware system based on NodeMCU microcontroller with built-in Wi-Fi chip for internet routing is designed. Communication is established remotely between the hardware system and the cloud through the server Application Programming Interface (API) that utilizes cloud resources such as Short Message Service (SMS) gateway and Google map API to craft SMS and fetch location coordinate from Google map Uniform Resource Location (URL) respectively. This piece of information is then displayed on the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) device on users’ machine and mobile phones in real time for notification. The test carried out shows that the developed system is reliable and affordable for use in a neighborhood.
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