孕妇面对分娩时的焦虑现象

Lutfiana Puspita Sari, Dewi Susilowati, Sofia Sagita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:分娩过程是以婴儿和胎盘的形式从子宫受孕的自然事件,可引起焦虑。孕妇的焦虑如果管理不当,会对母婴的身心健康产生影响。方法:本研究采用描述性方法。该研究将于2021年12月至2022年5月在PMB Lutfiana实施。通过全抽样技术,在第一阶段共获得了40名产妇。数据收集技术使用STAI量表。数据分析采用描述性分析。结果:20 ~ 35岁被调查者的年龄特征多达34人(85%)。大多数受教育程度较低的小学-初中学生为21人(52.5%)。大多数被调查者没有工作,共有27人(67.5%),多数有多胞胎的被调查者有31人(77.5%)。孕妈妈在活动期的焦虑以重度焦虑为主,有28人(70%)。平均焦虑得分为46.43分,95% CI介于43.01-49.84分之间。结论:活动期产妇的焦虑水平以重度焦虑水平为主。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Phenomenon Of Pregnant Women's Anxiety In Facing Labor
Background: The delivery process is a natural event of conception in the form of a baby and placenta from the uterus that can cause anxiety. If anxiety in pregnant women is not managed properly, it will have an impact on the physical and psychological health of the mother and baby. Methods: This study uses descriptive methods. The implementation of the research will take place in December 2021–May 2022 at PMB Lutfiana. A total of 40 maternity mothers during phase I was active were obtained through a total sampling technique. The data collection technique uses the STAI scale. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. Result: The age characteristics of respondents aged 20–35 years included as many as 34 respondents (85%). The majority of low-educated elementary-junior high school students amounted to 21 respondents (52.5 %). The majority of respondents did not work, a total of 27 respondents (67.5%), and the majority of multiparous respondents amounted to 31 respondents (77.5%). The majority of maternity mothers' anxiety during the active phase was severe anxiety level, with 28 respondents (70%). The average anxiety score was 46.43, with 95% of the CI being at a score of 43.01-49.84. Conclusion: The majority of anxiety levels in active phase maternity mothers are severe anxiety levels.
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