一种高效、多波束、宽扫描角天线

N. Herscovici
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引用次数: 1

摘要

多波束天线设计面临的一些挑战是在保持高效率的同时,在宽角度下实现良好的波束性能,在相邻波束之间实现高交叉水平。平面天线虽然由于其低调的特点而非常吸引人,但在实现上述大多数目标方面存在困难。反射器,即使是环形反射器,其扫描能力也非常有限。最接近实现这些目标的天线类型是多年来广为人知的卢讷堡透镜。本文提出了一种基于吕讷堡透镜的特殊变体的多波束天线概念。这一概念的独特之处在于:1。完全覆盖半径为60°的立体角。2. 相邻梁之间的持续分离。3.与传统的吕尼堡镜头相比,重量减轻40%
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Highly Efficient, Multi-beam, Wide Scan Angle Antenna
Some of the challenges in the design of multi-beam antennas is achieving good beam performance at wide angles, high cross over levels between adjacent beams, all while a high efficiency is maintained. Planar antenna, while very attractive because of their low-profile character, have difficulties achieving most of the abovementioned goals. Reflectors, even the toroidal type, have very limited scanning capabilities. The closest antenna type that can get close to meet these goals is the Luneburg lens, widely known for years. The present paper presents a multi-beam antenna concept based on a special variation of the Luneburg lens. The unique features of this concept are the following: 1. Complete coverage of a solid angle with a radius of 60°. 2. Constant separation between adjacent beams. 3. A 40% reduction in weight with respect to the traditional Luneburg Lens
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