利用属性冗余提取开源伪造网站

Xiang Li, Yanxu Zhu, Gang Yin, Tao Wang, Huaimin Wang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

Open Source Forge (OSF)网站提供了大量开源软件项目的信息,提取这些网络数据对于开源研究非常重要。传统的提取方法采用页面间的字符串匹配来检测页面模板,耗时长。最近在VLDB上发表的一项研究利用网站之间的冗余实体来检测这些实体的网页坐标。将这些坐标用于提取目标位置的其他实体时,实验得到了很好的结果。然而,OSF网站很少有冗余的项目实体。本文提出了为OSF网站量身定制的基于冗余的方法的修改版本,该方法依赖于一个类似但较弱的假设,即实体属性是冗余的,而不是整个实体。与之前的工作一样,我们也构建了一个种子数据库来检测冗余的网页坐标,但都是在属性级别。此外,我们应用属性名验证来减少提取过程中的误报。实验结果表明,我们的方法可以有效地提取OSF网站,而在这种情况下,以前的方法是无法应用的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploiting Attribute Redundancy in Extracting Open Source Forge Websites
Open Source Forge (OSF) websites provide information on massive open source software projects, extracting these web data is important for open source research. Traditional extraction methods use string matching among pages to detect page template, which is time-consuming. A recent work published in VLDB exploits redundant entities among websites to detect web page coordinates of these entities. The experiment gives good results when these coordinates are used for extracting other entities of the target site. However, OSF websites have few redundant project entities. This paper proposes a modified version of that redundancy-based method tailored for OSF websites, which relies on a similar yet weaker presumption that entity attributes are redundant rather than whole entities. Like the previous work, we also construct a seed database to detect web page coordinates of the redundancies, but all at the attribute-level. In addition, we apply attribute name verification to reduce false positives during extraction. The experiment result indicates that our approach is competent in extracting OSF websites, in which scenario the previous method can not be applied.
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