预测“克拉斯诺利曼斯卡”矿区水质的变化特征

V. Vergelska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

顿巴斯含煤地区的含水层代表了一个复杂的裂缝水盆地系统,这使开采工作复杂化。煤岩的过滤特性变化非常显著,即使在很小的距离,这取决于岩石的破裂。采矿不仅破坏了地下水循环的自然制度,而且也破坏了自然的地球化学性质,这些性质导致为适当深度确定的水的化学成分的形成发生变化。在建立矿井水单体元素和化合物模型时,发现其分布受构造断裂控制。对环境最危险的是与区域性断层阻力有关的水迁移缓慢的地区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FORECASTING THE CHANGE OF QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF MINE WATERS OF WORK SPACE SE VK «KRASNOLYMANSKA»
Aquifers of coal-bearing areas of Donbass represent a system of complex basins of fractured waters, which complicate mining in the workings. The filtration properties of coal rocks change very significantly, even at small distances, depending on the fracture of the rocks. Mining disrupts not only the natural regime of groundwater circulation, but also the natural geochemical properties that lead to changes in the formation of the chemical composition of water determined for the appropriate depth. When building models of individual elements and chemical compounds of mine waters, it was found that their distribution is controlled by tectonic faults. The most dangerous for the environment is the area with slow water migration associated with the resistance of regional faults.
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