模型结构与管理

J. Holt, Simon Perry
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引用次数: 0

摘要

构建SysML模型的最佳方法是什么?这是一个经常被问到的问题。不幸的是,与许多建模一样,唯一能给出的有效答案是“视情况而定”。这取决于谁是模型的主要用户,取决于SysML工具中文档生成工具的复杂程度,取决于您所处的生命周期阶段,取决于您所遵循的流程以及您正在使用的体系结构框架。它还可以取决于您正在使用的SysML工具。本章第19.2节给出了一些构建模型的可能方法。它们只是建议,而现实情况是,在模型的整个生命周期中,结构可能会发生相当大的变化。本章第19.3节涉及的第二个主题是模型管理。同样,这是一个很大的主题,很大程度上取决于所使用的SysML工具。尽管如此,我们还是提出了一些关于模型管理的想法。本章中介绍的主题,以及第6章中讨论的那些图解指导方针,应该被合并到一个组织的SysML建模标准中,作为读者系统工程过程的一部分使用和执行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Model Structure and Management
What is the best way to structure a SysML model? This is a question often asked of the authors. Unfortunately, as with much of modelling, the only valid answer that can be given is “It depends”. It depends on who are the main users of the model, on the level of sophistication of the document generation facilities within a SysML tool, on the life cycle stage you are in, on the Processes you are following and the Architectural Framework you are using. It can also depend on the SysML tool you are using. Section 19.2 of this chapter gives some thoughts on possible ways of structuring a model. They are only suggestions, and the reality is that the structure may well change considerably throughout the lifetime of the model. The second topic covered by this chapter, in Section 19.3, is that of model management. Again, this is a huge topic that is very much dependent on the SysML tool being used. Nevertheless, some of our thoughts on model management are presented. The topics presented in this chapter, together with those diagramming guidelines discussed in Chapter 6, should be incorporated into an organisational SysML modelling standard that is used and enforced as part of the reader's systems engineering processes.
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