通过平流层平台站进行天气观测

D. Ilcev, S. Sibiya
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引用次数: 3

摘要

基于飞艇高空平台(HAP)或飞机无人机(UAV)的空间遥感和气象观测网络的部署已经获得了重大的动力,通过几个倡议,研究和采用了空间飞行器和电信有效载荷[10,11,12]。这一举措为通信、导航和监视(CNS)应用的平流层平台提供了更高效、更具成本效益的解决方案。本文介绍并提出了特殊HAP实施的可能性,作为现有卫星系统的替代方案,或作为一种快速发展的补充技术,以改善天气观测系统,特别是在发展中国家。本文讨论了联合卫星在天气观测方面的优势、联合卫星气象观测框架的建议及其现代要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Weather observation via stratospheric platform stations
Deployment of space remote sensing and weather observations network based on High Altitude Platforms (HAP) of airships or Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) of aircraft has gained a significant momentum through several initiatives where space vehicles and telecommunications payloads have been researched and adopted [10, 11, 12]. This initiative is resulting in more efficient and more cost effective solutions of proposed stratospheric platforms for Communication, Navigation and Surveillance (CNS) applications. In this paper is introduced and proposed possibility of special HAP implementation as an alternative to the current satellite systems or as a complementary fast-evolving technology to improve weather observation system especially in developing countries. The advantages of HAP in relation to the weather observation, proposals of an observation framework for weather observation via HAP and its modern requirements are taken into consideration and are discussed.
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