两种类型的呼吸肌锻炼对哮喘患者身体和肺功能的影响

N. Ghodrati, H. S.A.R., M. Hamedınıa
{"title":"两种类型的呼吸肌锻炼对哮喘患者身体和肺功能的影响","authors":"N. Ghodrati, H. S.A.R., M. Hamedınıa","doi":"10.18869/ACADPUB.HMS.21.1.37","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Aims: The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of two exercise programs (respiratory muscles resistance and specific respiratory muscle) on physical and respiratory function in patient with asthma. Materials & Methods: In this semi-experimental study that was done in 201314, 23 asthmatic women who had the history of hospitalization in Vasei Hospital of Sabzevar City, Iran during 2006 to 2013 were selected by random sampling method and were divided randomly to three groups; respiratory muscles resistance exercise (weight training movement including lift, fly, bench press, lat pull down, crunch and rowing), specific respiratory muscle exercise (inhale against the resistance by using a especial device) and control. The trainings were performed for 8 weeks. All samples were examined for spirometry, strength, muscular resistance, and the maximum respiratory muscle strength before and after the exercise program. Statistical analysis was done in SPSS 18 software by ANOVA and Scheffe post hoc tests. Findings: Respiratory indexes FEV1 (p=0.038) and FVC (p=0.016) and also general strength (p=0.0001) and the respiratory muscles strength (p=0.001), were significantly increased in respiratory muscles resistance exercise group. Conclusion: Performing respiratory muscles resistance exercises can improve pulmonary function and strength and endurance of patients with asthma but it does not seem that using the training respiratory muscle device have any impress on improving this index.","PeriodicalId":300087,"journal":{"name":"The Horizon of Medical Sciences","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2015-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of Two Types of Respiratory Muscles Exercises on Physical and Pulmonary Function of Patients with Asthma\",\"authors\":\"N. Ghodrati, H. S.A.R., M. Hamedınıa\",\"doi\":\"10.18869/ACADPUB.HMS.21.1.37\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Aims: The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of two exercise programs (respiratory muscles resistance and specific respiratory muscle) on physical and respiratory function in patient with asthma. Materials & Methods: In this semi-experimental study that was done in 201314, 23 asthmatic women who had the history of hospitalization in Vasei Hospital of Sabzevar City, Iran during 2006 to 2013 were selected by random sampling method and were divided randomly to three groups; respiratory muscles resistance exercise (weight training movement including lift, fly, bench press, lat pull down, crunch and rowing), specific respiratory muscle exercise (inhale against the resistance by using a especial device) and control. The trainings were performed for 8 weeks. All samples were examined for spirometry, strength, muscular resistance, and the maximum respiratory muscle strength before and after the exercise program. Statistical analysis was done in SPSS 18 software by ANOVA and Scheffe post hoc tests. Findings: Respiratory indexes FEV1 (p=0.038) and FVC (p=0.016) and also general strength (p=0.0001) and the respiratory muscles strength (p=0.001), were significantly increased in respiratory muscles resistance exercise group. Conclusion: Performing respiratory muscles resistance exercises can improve pulmonary function and strength and endurance of patients with asthma but it does not seem that using the training respiratory muscle device have any impress on improving this index.\",\"PeriodicalId\":300087,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Horizon of Medical Sciences\",\"volume\":\"53 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2015-04-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Horizon of Medical Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.18869/ACADPUB.HMS.21.1.37\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Horizon of Medical Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18869/ACADPUB.HMS.21.1.37","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是检查两种运动方案(呼吸肌阻力和特定呼吸肌)对哮喘患者身体和呼吸功能的影响。材料与方法:本半实验研究于2013年完成,选取2006 - 2013年在伊朗Sabzevar市Vasei医院有住院史的哮喘女性23例,采用随机抽样方法随机分为3组;呼吸肌阻力练习(包括举重、飞行、卧推、下拉、卷腹和划船等重量训练动作),特定的呼吸肌练习(使用特殊装置吸气对抗阻力)和控制。培训时间为8周。在运动计划前后,对所有样本进行肺活量测定、力量、肌肉阻力和最大呼吸肌力量的检查。统计学分析采用SPSS 18软件,采用方差分析和Scheffe事后检验。结果:呼吸肌阻力运动组呼吸指标FEV1 (p=0.038)、FVC (p=0.016)、全身力量(p=0.0001)、呼吸肌力量(p=0.001)均显著升高。结论:进行呼吸肌阻力训练可以改善哮喘患者的肺功能和力量耐力,但使用呼吸肌训练装置似乎对改善该指标没有任何影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Two Types of Respiratory Muscles Exercises on Physical and Pulmonary Function of Patients with Asthma
Aims: The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of two exercise programs (respiratory muscles resistance and specific respiratory muscle) on physical and respiratory function in patient with asthma. Materials & Methods: In this semi-experimental study that was done in 201314, 23 asthmatic women who had the history of hospitalization in Vasei Hospital of Sabzevar City, Iran during 2006 to 2013 were selected by random sampling method and were divided randomly to three groups; respiratory muscles resistance exercise (weight training movement including lift, fly, bench press, lat pull down, crunch and rowing), specific respiratory muscle exercise (inhale against the resistance by using a especial device) and control. The trainings were performed for 8 weeks. All samples were examined for spirometry, strength, muscular resistance, and the maximum respiratory muscle strength before and after the exercise program. Statistical analysis was done in SPSS 18 software by ANOVA and Scheffe post hoc tests. Findings: Respiratory indexes FEV1 (p=0.038) and FVC (p=0.016) and also general strength (p=0.0001) and the respiratory muscles strength (p=0.001), were significantly increased in respiratory muscles resistance exercise group. Conclusion: Performing respiratory muscles resistance exercises can improve pulmonary function and strength and endurance of patients with asthma but it does not seem that using the training respiratory muscle device have any impress on improving this index.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信