以KPK绩效为中介变量研究收费与激励对反腐的影响

Eko Gumaya Sari, Dede Rahmat, Sofyan Widjaya
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在探讨费用和动机对根除腐败的影响。2018年第43号政府条例对社区参与和奖励预防和根除腐败犯罪行为的程序进行了规定。根据2018年第43号政府法规,向执法人员提供有关腐败指控信息的人将获得包机和奖金形式的奖励,或称为费用/奖励,最高可达2亿印尼盾。此外,一定的动机也会影响社区在消除腐败方面发挥作用。本研究使用定性数据或通过向公众、经济观察家和从业人员分发问卷获得的原始数据。数据测试使用Smart PLS进行数据路径分析,需要分析的有效可靠样本数据多达40个样本。本研究结果表明,收费/奖励对消除腐败具有显著的正向作用。动机对腐败根除有负向且不显著的影响。费用/奖励变量对肃贪绩效中介的腐败根除有正向影响。动机在肃贪绩效的中介作用下对清廉有负向影响。在这个数字时代,拥有超级复杂的技术,千禧一代在评估KPK的表现时有着非常批判的心态。然而,肃贪委员会(印度尼西亚:Komisi Pemberantsan Korupsi/KPK)可以让公众相信,社区的参与将使肃贪委员会更容易开展工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE EFFECT OF FEE AND MOTIVATION ON CORRUPTION ERADICATION USING KPK PERFORMANCE AS THE INTERVENING VARIABLE
This research aims to find out the effect of fee and motivation on the eradication of corruption. Rewarding or giving fees has been set in Government Regulation Number 43 of 2018 concerning procedures for involving community participation and awarding in the prevention and eradication of criminal acts of corruption. Based on the Government Regulation No. 43 of 2018, those who provide information to law enforcers regarding allegations of corruption will get awards in the form of charter and premiums, or also called fees/rewards, ranging up to a maximum of IDR 200 million. In addition, certain motivation will also influence community to play a role in eradicating corruption.This research uses qualitative data or primary data obtained through questionnaires distributed to the public, economic observers, and practitioners. Data testing is done using Data Path analysis with Smart PLS. The number of valid and reliable sample data to be analyzed is as many as 40 samples. The results of this research show that fees/rewards have a positive and significant effect on corruption eradication. Motivation has a negative and not significant effect on corruption eradication. The variable of fees/rewards has a positive effect on corruption eradication mediated by the KPK performance. Motivation has a negative effect on corruption eradication mediated by the KPK performance. In this digital era,with super-sophisticated technology, the millennia generation has a very critical mindset in assessing the performance of the KPK. The Corruption Eradication Commission (Indonesia: Komisi Pemberantsan Korupsi/KPK), however, can provide confidence to the public that the community participation will make it easy for the KPK to carry out its work.
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