DS数据服务器:共享聚变能数据和结果

T. Gibney, D. Greenwood
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摘要

近年来,在核聚变社区内,实验室间的合作激增。此外,越来越强大和廉价的工作站,通过局域网和互联网连接在一起,已经可以用于数据分析。因此,必须提供一种机制,使数据从中央设施计算机传输到运行在本地和远程站点的各种工作站和大型计算机上的应用程序。数据服务器(DS)协议定义了一个客户机/服务器通信标准来帮助满足这种需求。该协议是PPPL和ORNL之间的一个联合开发项目,专门用于处理聚变能社区产生的实验数据类型(单独的射击数,特定的诊断)。它为远程存储数据的网络访问提供了一个灵活的、与机器无关的标准。本地数据访问库中的子例程在保持相同外观的同时,被修改为包含用于网络数据访问的客户机代码。通过正常的库调用,用户应用程序通过局域网或Internet上的TCP/IP透明地与特定于实验的服务器连接。服务器程序按照协议标准将本地数据呈现给网络客户端。通过简单的、定义良好的请求/应答事务,客户机(库例程)获得其正常操作所需的信息。网络通信对用户是完全隐藏的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DS data server: sharing fusion-energy data and results
Recent years have see an upsurge in inter-laboratory collaboration within the fusion community. Also, increasingly powerful and inexpensive workstations, linked together by Local Area Networks and through the Internet, have become available for data analysis. It has therefore become essential to provide a mechanism for getting data from a central facility computer to application programs running on a diverse assortment of workstations and larger computers, both locally and at remote sites. The Data Server (DS) protocol defines a client/server communication standard to help satisfy this need. The protocol, a joint development project between PPPL and ORNL, was designed specifically to handle the type of experimental data (separate shot numbers, diagnostic specific) generated by the fusion energy community. It provides a flexible, machine-independent standard for network access to remotely stored data. Subroutines within the local data-access library, while retaining the same outward appearance, are modified to include client code for network data access. Through normal library calls, a user application transparently connects with an experiment-specific Server via TCP/IP over a Local Area Network or through the Internet. The server program presents its local data to the network client following protocol standards. By simple, well-defined request/reply transactions, the client (library routine) gets the information necessary for its normal operation. The network communication is entirely hidden from the user.
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