印度驻极体研究的最新进展和新型先进材料中极化的研究

M. Goel
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引用次数: 1

摘要

从一开始,印度的驻极体研究就有两个目标;开发人力资源和寻找新的先进材料。20世纪七八十年代驻极体研究的主要方向是有机介电体;聚合物及其共混物和复合材料;压电和热电材料;生物聚合物和电光材料。热激退极化电流的研究为理解新型高分子材料中电荷的产生及其持续存在的机理提供了有价值的贡献。20世纪90年代,人们开始研究非线性光学和压电聚合物复合材料中的光电相互作用,以开发定制纳米材料。本文简要回顾了不同研究小组的研究结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recent approaches in electret research in India and study of polarization in new advanced materials
From the very beginning, electret research in India was pursued with two fold objectives; development of human resources and search for new advanced materials. Major thrust of electret research in 1970s & 1980s was on organic-dielectrics; polymers, their blends and composites; piezo and pyro-electric materials; bio-polymers and electro-optic materials. Thermally stimulated depolarization current studies have provided a valuable contribution to the understanding of mechanism of charge production and its persistence in new polymeric materials. In 1990s, studies on opto-electronic interaction in non-linear optical and piezoelectric polymer composites have been carried out for developing tailor-made nano-materials. In the present paper, results obtained by different groups are briefly reviewed.
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