鱼类养殖对尼日利亚奥约州养鱼户社会经济地位的贡献

A. A. Ayeloja, G. L. Adebisi, L. Oyebode
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究确定了养鱼业对奥约州养鱼户社会经济地位的贡献。采用多阶段抽样程序选择调查对象,总共有120名养鱼户用于本研究。本研究的主要数据是使用访谈时间表收集的,并使用描述性和推断性统计进行分析。结果显示,鱼类养殖的主要制约因素是缺乏信贷设施,鱼类养殖对养鱼户社会经济地位的贡献很大。在0.05的显著性水平上,被调查者的年龄(r=0.389, p=0.004)、家庭规模(r=0.286, p=0.002)、工作年限(r=0.298, p=0.001)、福利(r=0.279, p=0.002)与社会经济地位存在显著关系。卡方分析结果显示,婚姻状况与社会经济状况之间存在显著相关(χ2=5.835, p=0.023)。根据这些发现,该研究建议向养鱼户提供信贷便利,并以较低的费率向用户提供传统饲料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Contribution of fish farming to the socio-economic status of fish farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria
This study determined the contribution of fish farming to the socio-economic status of fish farmers in Oyo State. A multistage sampling procedure was used to select the respondents resulting in a total number of 120 fish farmers used for this study. The primary data for this study was collected using an interview schedule which was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results revealed that the major constraint to fish farming was lack of access to credit facilities and the contribution of fish farming to the socio-economic status of fish farmers was high. At 0.05 level of significance, significant relationships exist between the respondents age (r=0.389, p=0.004), household size (r=0.286, p=0.002), years of experience (r=0.298, p=0.001), benefits (r=0.279, p=0.002) and their socio-economic status. Chi-square analysis of the result shows that there was significant relationship between marital status (χ2=5.835, p=0.023) and socio-economic status. Based on these findings, the study recommended that credit facilities should be made available to fish farmers and conventional feeds should be available to users at a reduced rate.
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