竹馆阿普阿斯南部Tangerang市的人口肺结核风险

Rony Darmawansyah Alnur, Rismawati Pangestika
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引用次数: 2

摘要

肺结核是一种传染性疾病,至今仍是世界卫生领域的一大难题。肺结核是由结核分枝杆菌引起的肺部疾病。印度尼西亚被列为结核病高负担国家,在结核病发病国中排名第四,仅次于印度、中国和南非。本研究旨在确定可引起华发人群肺结核的内部危险因素。这种类型的研究是通过病例对照研究进行分析的。样本研究分为病例样本和对照样本,共30例肺结核患者和30例非肺结核患者。单因素资料采用描述性分析,双因素资料采用卡方检验,置信水平为95%。这项研究的结果表明,造成班布阿普斯保健中心工作区域肺结核发病率的危险因素是与肺结核病人的家庭接触。(或:3.5;95% ci: 1.112- 11017;p = 0.028)和家庭吸烟习惯(OR: 4,333;95% ci: 1,203-15,605;P = 0.020)。在班布阿普斯保健中心工作区域,受教育程度和人员密度是与肺结核发病率无关的变量。关键词:肺结核,危险因素,化法
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Faktor Risiko Tuberkulosis Paru pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bambu Apus Kota Tangerang Selatan
ABSTRACT Pulmonary tuberculosis is a contagious disease that is still a problem in the world of health until now. Pulmonary tuberculosis attacks the lungs caused by Mycrobacterium tuberculosis. Indonesia is included in a country with a high burden of tuberculosis, ranking 4th as a contributor to tuberculosis after India, China and South Africa.This study aims to determine internal risk factors that can cause pulmonary tuberculosis in the Dhuafa population. This type of research is analytical with a case control Study. The sample study was divided into case and control samples totaling 30 people with pulmonary tuberculosis and 30 people non-pulmonary tuberculosis. Univariate data were analyzed descriptively and bivariate data were analyzed by Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level. The results of this studied showed that the risk factors that was the caused of the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the work area of ​​Bambu Apus Health Center were a household contact with patient pulmonary tuberculosis. (OR: 3.5; 95% CI: 1.112-11,017; p = 0.028) and habit of smoking family at home (OR: 4,333; 95% CI: 1,203-15,605; p = 0,020). The education level and occupancy density were variables that have no relationship with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the work area of ​​Bambu Apus Health Center. Keywords: Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Risk Factors, Dhuafa
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