[酒精和/或药物滥用引起的围手术期风险。治疗?]。

Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie. Supplement II, Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Chirurgie. Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Chirurgie. Kongress Pub Date : 1990-01-01

R Purschke

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引用次数: 0

摘要

酗酒和吸毒成瘾者通常患有多种疾病。戒断综合征也危及手术治疗的成功。阿片剂成瘾者可以而且应该通过药物或类似物的替代来避免戒断综合征。在酒精依赖患者中，通过静脉输注酒精预防戒断综合征是不可靠的。因此，首选对症治疗的苯二氮卓和氯定联合。

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[Perioperative risk caused by alcohol and/or drug abuse. Which therapy?].

Alcohol and drug addicts usually suffer from polymorbidity. Withdrawal syndromes additionally endanger the success of surgical therapy. In opiate addicts withdrawal syndromes can and should be avoided by substitution of the drug or an analogon. In alcohol dependent patients the prophylaxis of withdrawal syndromes by i.v.-infusion of alcohol is not reliable. Therefore preference is given to the symptomatic therapy with combination of Benzodiazepin and Clonidin.

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Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie. Supplement II, Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Chirurgie. Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Chirurgie. Kongress

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