用人工智能辅助医生,改变医疗保健:挑战与机遇

IF 1.2 4区 管理学 Q3 ECONOMICS
Ritu Agarwal, Michelle Dugas, Guodong (Gordon) Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们从负责提供医疗服务的一线临床专业人员的角度,反思了人工智能(AI)推动的医疗变革的进展和前景。虽然人们对人工智能的潜力持相当乐观的态度,但在理解方面仍然存在重大差距,这对经济学和管理学者来说是富有成效的机会。我们概述了人工智能的优势如何弥补医生的主要局限性。然后,我们将重点放在医生对人工智能的有效利用上,强调深入了解人类与人工智能团队合作的必要性。我们认为,富有成效的团队合作需要对两个关键问题进行研究:对人工智能的信任以及重新设计临床工作流程,以优化人工智能与人类智能的协同配合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Augmenting physicians with artificial intelligence to transform healthcare: Challenges and opportunities

We reflect on the progress and prospects of artificial intelligence (AI)-powered transformation in healthcare from the perspective of front-line clinical professionals responsible for care delivery. While there is considerable optimism about the potential of AI, critical gaps in understanding remain that represent fruitful opportunities for economics and management scholars. We outline the ways in which the strengths of AI can compensate for key limitations of physicians. We then focus on productive use of AI by physicians, highlighting the need for a deeper understanding of human-AI teaming. We argue that productive teaming requires research on two critical issues: trust in AI and the redesign of clinical workflow to optimally accommodate artificial and human intelligence synergistically.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.30%
发文量
43
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