6分钟步行试验作为稳定期慢性心力衰竭患者二期心脏康复的预后指标

Deddy Tedjasukmana Basuni, F. Fitria
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:充血性心力衰竭是一种复杂的临床综合征,可能是由于心肌功能(收缩和舒张功能)紊乱导致心脏血流灌注减少所致。治疗心力衰竭患者的主要目标是改善功能能力和生活质量,以及降低死亡率和发病率。心脏康复是美国心脏协会推荐的多种治疗形式之一,已被证明对心力衰竭患者安全有效。病例:本病例报告包括三例接受二期心脏康复治疗的患者。病例讨论:每位患者都进行了多次检查,包括回顾既往病史和当前主诉。行走试验前后分别检查生命体征和博格量表。6分钟步行测试按照标准方案在30米的平坦轨道上进行。结论:从对三名患者进行的一系列6分钟步行试验来看,自心脏康复第一阶段、早期第二阶段和为期四周的第二阶段运动以来,里程显著增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Six-Minute Walking Test as Prognosis Indicator in Stable Chronic CHF Patients in Second Phase Cardiac Rehabilitation
Intorduction: Congestive heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome that may result from disturbances in myocardial function (systolic and diastolic function) leading to decreased perfusion of cardiac blood flow. The main goals in treating patients with heart failure are to improve functional capacity and quality of life, as well as to reduce mortality and morbidity. Cardiac rehabilitation is one of many forms of treatment recommended by the American Heart Association and has been proven safe and effective in patients with heart failure.Case: This case report consists of three patients undergoing phase two cardiac rehabilitation.Case Discussion: Each patient underwent several examinations consisting of recollection of previous medical history and current complaints. Vital signs and Borg Scale were checked before and after the walking test. The 6-Minute Walk Test was carried out according to the standard protocol on a 30-meter flat track.Conclusion: From a series of 6-minute walking trials conducted on three patients, there was a significant increase in mileage since cardiac rehabilitation phase I, early phase II, and four weeks of phase II exercise.
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