中小企业在青年中成功的因素

Norazirah Ayob, Intan Suria Hamzah, Anis Izzati Romly, Nur Idayuni Mohd Asri, Mohd Amar Aziz, N. Ayob
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引用次数: 0

摘要

青年失业是未来几十年全球面临的主要挑战之一。这一挑战虽然与总的就业情况有关,但也有其本身的方面,因此需要作出具体的反应。失业或工作困难一直是一个问题,特别是对年轻人来说,因为他们毕业后需要面对它。政府发明了很多活动来应对国家的失业问题,通过培养社会的创业精神,重点是学生和青年,使他们成为企业家。这样可以在早期阶段减轻问题。因此,本研究旨在找出影响青年创业成功的因素,包括商业计划、商业支持计划和风险承担,以及这些因素如何影响青年创业。这项研究的意义是,特别是对年轻人,包括那些可能离开他们的教育,开始他们的第一份工作。年轻人可以揭露导致该计划有效性的因素。即使年轻人可能来自不同的领域,这可以帮助他们找到工作,如果目前的工作与他们的专业不匹配或失业。共收集了200名青年受访者,他们都是已经成为企业家的年轻人,从未获得过青年创业的相关数据。收集的数据,使用IBM SPSS Statistics进行分析。使用非概率抽样和Roscoe的样本量。本研究结果显示,上述因素均有助青年创业成功,其中最有助青年创业成功的因素为创业支援计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CONTRIBUTING FACTORS TO SMEs SUCCESS AMONG YOUTH
Youth unemployment is one of the major global challenges for decades to come. While bound up with the overall employment situation, this challenge has its own dimensions and therefore requires specific responses. Unemployment or job difficulties have always been problems, especially for youth as they need to face it once they graduate. The government invents a lot of activities to cope with the unemployment issue in the country by cultivating entrepreneurship in society with a focus on students and youth to transform them to be an entrepreneur. So that this could lessen the problem at an early stage. Therefore, this study aims to identify the factors that contribute to the success of youth in entrepreneurship including business plan, business support program, and risk-taking, and how each of these influences’ youth entrepreneurship. The significance of this study is especially for youths include those who may leave their education and started their first jobs. Youth could expose the factors that lead to the effectiveness of the program. Even the youth may come from different fields, this could help them find the job if the current job mismatch with their field or being unemployed. A total of 200 youth respondents were collected from the youths who have become entrepreneurs and youth entrepreneurship has never been to obtain relevant data. The data collected, analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics. using Non-Probability Sampling and the sample size by Roscoe. Results from this study revealed that all the listed factors contribute to the successfulness of youth to become entrepreneurs and the most contributing factor to the success of youth in entrepreneurship is Business Support Program.
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