一种高效的基于深度卷积网络的医学图像分类算法:以癌症病理为例

Dahdouh Yousra, A. Boudhir, M. Ahmed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医学图像尤其是组织图像的自动分类是计算机辅助诊断(CAD)系统中的一项重要任务。卷积网络(ConvNets)等深度学习方法在图像分类任务中优于其他最先进的方法。本文描述了一种准确有效的算法来解决这一具有挑战性的问题,并旨在提出不同的卷积神经网络来对组织图像进行分类。首先,我们用简单的CNN建立了一个由特征提取和分类组成的模型,第二个模型由CNN作为特征提取器组成,通过去除分类层并使用最后一个完全连接层的激活来训练随机森林,最后一个模型使用迁移学习-微调-预训练CNN“DenseNet201”。最后,我们使用三个指标来评估我们的模型:准确性、精度和F1分数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An efficient Algorithm for medical image classification using Deep Convolutional Network: Case of Cancer Pathology
Automatic classification of medical images especially of tissue images is an important task in computer aided diagnosis (CAD) systems. Deep learning methods such as convolutional networks (ConvNets) outperform other state of-the-art methods in images classification tasks. This article describes an accurate and efficient algorithms for this challenging problem, and aims to present different convolutional neural networks to classify the tissue images. first, we built a model that consist of feature extraction and the classification with simple CNN, the second model consist of a CNN as feature extractor by removing the classification layers and using the activations of the last fully connected layer to train Random Forest, and the last one using transfer learning --Fine-Tuning-- pre-trained CNN "DenseNet201". Finally, we have evaluated our models using three metrics: accuracy, Precision and F1 Score.
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