耳科疾病在门诊患者中的患病率:一项医院案例研究

International Journal of Advance Research in Nursing Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.33545/nursing.2023.v6.i1.c.322

Anju Ps

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定在Uttar Pradesh Meerut Pepla农村村庄的JMC医院就诊的门诊患者中听力疾病的患病率。从2021年6月至2022年6月，共有80名门诊患者就诊。在这80名患者中，有29人被诊断患有听力障碍。听力障碍患病率为36.25%。诊断为CSOM的患者患病率为3。44%， ASOM为96.55%。年龄范围1030岁，平均年龄17.5岁。ASOM的常见发病年龄在10 -15岁之间，而CSOM的诊断年龄为6岁。从性别上看，女性患病率最高(65.51%)，男性患病率最低(34.48%)。在诊断为听力障碍的患者中，女性(64.28%)多于男性(35.71%)。本研究认为，农村地区女性比男性更容易出现听力障碍。

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Prevalence of aural disorders in patients presented to OPD: A hospital case study

The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of aural disorders in patients presented to OPD in JMC hospital in a rural village Pepla, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh. 80 OPD patients were presented from June 2021 2022. Out of these 80 patients, 29 were diagnosed with aural disorders. The prevalence of aural disorders was 36.25%. Prevalence of patients diagnosed with CSOM was 3. 44% and those with ASOM was 96.55%. The age range was from 1030 years with mean age range of 17.5 years. The age group which is commonly affected with ASOM was between 10 -15 years whereas patient diagnosed with CSOM was of age 6 years. Gender wise prevalence of aural disorders revealed highest prevalence rate among females (65.51%) than males (34.48%). Among the diagnosed aural disorders, patients with ASOM affected were more of females (64.28%) than in males (35.71%). The present study concluded that females were prone to aural disorders than males in rural area.

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International Journal of Advance Research in Nursing

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