尼日利亚的天然气燃除和生物多样性枯竭:对尼日利亚河流州选定天然气燃除地点的研究

Bakpo Mt
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究介绍了尼日利亚河流州一些天然气火炬站点周围生物多样性枯竭的分析。这项研究特别调查了天然气耀斑附近的植被损耗。本研究采用实地测量的方法进行数据采集。研究选择了五个不同的地点,包括四个天然气火炬点和一个对照点。在每个实验地点,沿着燃气火炬堆向外建立的样带获得植被样本。数据是在一个10 × 10米的正方形中获得的,沿横断面以30米的规则间隔放置。共60个样方(每个站点两个样方)。研究结果表明,对照区与瓦斯耀斑区在植被频次(种数)、科数和密度上均存在差异。该研究还揭示了天然气耀斑区和对照区物种之间的差异。在此基础上,该研究建议停止燃烧天然气,并通过电力将其用于小规模利用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gas Flaring And Biodiversity Depletion In Nigeria: A Study Of Selected Gas Flare Sites In Rivers State, Nigeria
This study presents analysis of biodiversity depletion around some gas flare sites in Rivers State, Nigeria. The study specifically examined vegetation depletion around the gas flare sites. The study adopted field measurement for data collection. Five different sites were selected for the study including four gas flare sites and a con - trol site. In each experimental site vegetation samples were obtained along transects established from the gas flare stacks outward. The data was obtained in a 10x10m quadrate placed at regular interval of 30m along the transects. A total of 60 quadrats (two transects per site). The study showed a variation in the vegetation frequency (number of species), number of families and density between the control and the gas flare sites. The study also revealed dissimilarity between species in the gas flare site and the control. On the basis of these, the study recommended among others, to stop flaring of gas and channel it towards small scale utilization through electricity.
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