动态关联存取存储器芯片及其在SIMD处理和全文数据库检索中的应用

G. Lipovski, Clement T. Yu
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引用次数: 20

摘要

动态关联存取存储器(DAAM)芯片是一种内存处理器芯片,其中大量的小处理元件被放入DRAM的感测放大器中。数千个这样的芯片将被安装在“TONY”全文数据库服务器的“内存板”上。本文证明了多组存储器消除了DRAM的延迟,并且通过增加一个门,可以将一个1位ALU制成一个关联处理器。本文展示了这种非常规技术如何提供比Pentium微处理器高近三个数量级的性价比,DAAM每美元芯片成本近1,000 MIPs,而Pentium每美元芯片成本约为1 MIPs。本文表明,使用这种芯片的TONY服务器系统将处理超过一百万在线用户,比当前最好的数据库机器的成本效益高出两个数量级以上,并且TONY服务器存储一页文本的成本约为5美分(复制打印页面的成本)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The dynamic associative access memory chip and its application to SIMD processing and full-text database retrieval
Dynamic Associative Access Memory (DAAM) chips are processor-in-memory chips wherein a large number of small processing elements are put in a DRAM's sense amps. Thousands of these chips will be mounted on "memory boards" in "TONY" full-text database servers. This paper shows that multibank memory eliminates DRAM latency, and a one-bit ALU that can be made into an associative processor, with the addition of one gate. This paper shows how this unconventional technology offers nearly three orders of magnitude better cost performance than a Pentium microprocessor, nearly 1,000 MIPs per dollar of chip cost for the DAAM compared to about 1 MIPs per dollar of chip cost for the Pentium. This paper shows that a TONY server system using this chip will handle over a million on-line users, more than two orders of magnitude more cost-effective than the best current database machines, and a TONY server stores a page of text for approximately five cents (the cost of duplicating the printed page).
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